TOURIST CIRCUITS

 

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BHALUKPONG - BOMDILA - TAWANG 

ITANAGAR ZIRO DAPORIJO ALONG PASIGHAT  
TEZU PARASURAMKUND
MIAO NAMDAPHA
 ROING ANINI

 

 

 

 

 

BHALUKPONG - BOMDILA - TAWANG 


                 
This circuit takes the visitors to Bhalukpong, Tippi, Seesa, Bomdila, Dirang and Tawang. Starting from a height of 700 feet above the sea level at Bhalukpong, you start the climb at Sessa and reach 6000 feet at Nechiphu Pass, climb down to 4000 at Tenga Rupa Valley and surge up to 8500 feet at Bomdila. From Bomdila it’s a don hill to 5500 feet at Dirang and then climb to 13700 feet at Sela Pass, then down to 10000 feet at Jung and climb to 11000 feet at Tawang. The route traverses through Nuranang, which offers snow and rainbow trout fishing. Recommends heavy woolens clothing in winter and light woolens in summer. Best period for the visit will be October to May.

                Right at the doorstep of this circuit, you will at Bhalukpong. It is the headquater of Bhalukpong Circle, offers an idyllic picnic spot on the bank of River Kameng, angling on this river, trekking and hiking. Best season to visit is in the months from October to May. Languages spoken are Aka, Hindi, Assamese and English. You can reach here by bus or car from Tezpur and the nearest Railway Station is at Rangapara, by Arunachal Express from New Bongaigaon. The nearest Airport is at Tezpur. At Bhalukpong, you can stay at Government Inspection Bungalow who reservation authority is the Extra Assistant Commissioner, Bhalukpong. Clothing required are Woollens in winter and cottons in summer.

                Four Kilometres from Bhalukpong is Tippi, near the bank of River Kameng, surrounded by evergreen forest. Here you can visit the Tippi Orchid Research Centre. The Orchid centre, where cut flower have been developed, has more than 500 species of orchids. The Tipi Orchidarium, is a glass house with over 7500 orchids. On display are some of the finest species with names like the Dainty Lady's Slipper or the more formal sounding Dendrobium. Arunachal has the largest range of orchids in India and at Tippi, scientists are creating new, hybrid species using the latest techniques of bio technology. Here one can stay at Forest I.B.

Sessa Orchid Sanctuary, located at 25 km from Bhalukpong on the way to Bomdila has an area of 100 Sq. Km. The Sanctuary has more the five hundred orchids in wild. The department of Environment and forests has developed trekking routes for going through the sanctuary for visitors to enjoy the marvelous habitat of orchids in their pristine glory.

Bomdila, the headquarters of West Kameng district is situated at a height of 2,530 mtrs. Offers spectacular panoramic views of Himalayan landscapes and snow clad mountains. This area has had strong Tibetan and Buddhist influences over many centuries and hence there are many Buddhist monasteries called 'Gompas' here. There is a craft centre here which produces very fine carpets of colourful designs and masks. Other places of interest here are apple orchards, GRL Monastery,  and the Ethnographic Museum.

Dirang, Sub-divisional headquarters in West Kameng District, situated in between Bomdila and Tawang is the sub-divisional headquaters in West Kameng districts; situated in between Bomdila and Tawang. Of interest are Apple orchards, yak breeding farms, a few kilometres from Dirang and hot springs where people go for a holy dip to wash away sins and diseases and Kalachakra Gompa. Ideal for Trekking and hiking.

Dirang Fort, known as Dirang Jong is an important historical monument for the Monpas of Dirang circle. This two storied for was built with huge stone slaps and wooden logs. The fort was an important centre of public administration as it housed the Tibetan Governors during the Tibetan Rule over the area. It was construct in 1831. The archeological department of Arunachal Pradesh has declared it as a national monument.

On the way to Tawang lies the World's Second highest Pass, the Sela Pass at 14,000 feet which runs through a small ridge and along high altitude placid lakes of crystal blue water called the Paradise Lakes, decked in both sides with miles of rhodendrons of various hues.

Jaswant Garh, this war memorial which is situated at 14 km from Sela Pass in Tawang has been raised to play homage to Jaswant Singh, Mahavir Chakra awardee (Posthumous) of 4 Battalion Garwal Rifles. It is a place where patriotic emotions of all Indians find a natural expression.

Tawang, the beautiful land of the Monpa tribes and a major centre of the Mahayana Buddhist is the headquarters of Tawang district. The cascading waterfalls, the snow-white peaks, sansurban trapping and star comforts of Tawang bring one closer to Mother Nature. The name Tawang derives from some bearings on surroundings. But people’s interpretation is that the name was given by Mera Lama in the 17th century. The township stands on the spur of a hill over 12,000 ft. above the sea level.

             The world famous seventeenth century Tawang Monastery , also known as Galden Namgyal Lhatse which overlooks the wide Tawang Valley at a height of 10,000 ft. The monastery is a vast complex of 65 buildings housing Lamas and antique scriptures written in gold letters and ancient scripture, images and has an eight meters high gilded Buddha statue. It is the largest monastery in the Himalayan region and the second oldest monastery in Asia. Five hundred lamas live in its residential buildings and it is rich in. It was constructed in 1681 by Mera lama Lodre Gyaltso. It is the fountainhead of spiritual life of the followers of the Gellupa sect of the Mahayana school of Buddhism. The Tawang Monastery is associated with the famous Torgva festival which is held in the eleventh Monpa month called the Dawa Chukchipah (i.e. Dec-Jan as per the Buddhist). The Tibetan influence here is unmistakable, with the elaborately painted wooden windows and other motifs. Prayer flags flutter in the breeze outside. There is an 8 mtr. high gilded statue of Lord Buddha here. A must visit is the craft centre which produces very fine woolen carpets of colourful designs and masks.

 

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TEZU PARASURAMKUND 


              This circuit commences at Tinsukia, a road-rail head in Assam, leading to Tezu and Parasuramkund in the Lohit district of Arunachal Pradesh. The best season to visit is from November to February. The festivals observed during the peak season of the circuit are Tamladu on 15th February and  Sangken on 15th April. The languages spoken Digaru, Mishmi, Miju Mishmi, Khamti, Hindi, Assamese and English. One can reach Tezu by bus from Tinsukia via Namsai or by ferry from Dholaghat to Sadia and by bus from Sadia. The nearest Railway Station is at Tinsukia, Assam and the nearest airport is at Dibrugarh (Mohanbari). Entry & exit point is at Namsai. Circuit Houses, Inspection Bungalow and well furnished hotels are available in all the places mentioned in the Circuit. The Circuit is somewhat a pilgrimage in nature. It touches Tamreshwari Temple, Tezu, the district headquarters, Glow Lake and the Parasuram Kund.

            Tamreshwari Temple is situated near Sadiya in the Lohit district. It was built in 1441 AD in Orissian Style of scultural art. The roof of the temple was originally sheeted with copper from which the name ‘Tamreshwari’ derived. The compound wall of the temple was 4 feet wide and 8 feet high, and had a stone gate on the eastern side. The temple was the seat of Goddess Kesaikhati and was worshipped by the Deuri Priests.

            Tezu is district headquarters of Lohit district. It provides ideal locations for trekking and hiking, river rafting and angling on the River Lohit.

            Glow Lake, it is a large lake in a pictureques surrounding. One can be reached on foot in a day by Hill trekking from Tezu.

Parasuramkund is a place of great sanctity, located in the lower reaches of Lohit district which attracts pilgrims from all over India for a dip in the kund during Makar-Sankranti which normally falls in mid January every year. An endless stream of pilgrims come to take dips in the Kund in-spite of biting cold wind because the water of the Kund is considered to be as sacred as the water of the river Ganga.

The origin of the kund is associated with Parasuram's matricide described in the Srimad Bhagavata, Kalika Puana and in the Mahabharata. According to the legend recorded in the Kalika Purna, one day, Renuka, mother of Parasuram, went to fetch water. While returning, she felt drawn towards King Chitranatha playing with celestial nymphs. Consequently, she was late in returning to the ashram. Jamadagni, her husband, worried over her delay, as it was getting late for the midday worship. On perceiving through his divine power the reason for her dalay, Jamadagni was so enraged that, on her arrival, he asked his sons to kill her. None of the six sons except Parasuram could oblige. He immediately beheaded his mother. The handle of the axe which he used, however, clung to his hand, Pleased with his son, Jamadagni commanded Parasuram to ask for a boon. Parasuram asked for six boons and one was the immediate recovery of his mother. However, this did not wipe out his sins. He was told that the only way to wash off his sins was by taking a dip in the Brahma Kund. Only then would the axe stuck to his hand drop. Parasuram ultimately came to Brama Kund, presently in Lohit district, and made a passage for the Kund to come out by digging the bank of Brahma Kund. The spot where the axe dropped from his hand came to be known as Parasuram Kund. The Kalika Purana states that a mere bath in the Kund leads to emancipation.

A fair is held during Makar Sankranti. Piligrims from all over the country come here for a holy dip in the Kund wash away their sins.  

 

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MIAO NAMDAPHA 

                This circuit begins at Margherita, in Assam about 64 kms away. The best season to visit October to April. The languages spoken are Tangsa, Singpho, Tutsa, Hindi, Assamese and English. The nearest Railway Station is at Margherita and the nearest airport is at Dibrugarh (Mohanbari). Entry & exit point of this Circuit is Margherita, Assam. Accommodation are available at Circuit House and Inspection Bungalow at Miao and Forest Inspection Bungalow, Namdapha. The lodges itself, surrounded by evergreen forests overlooking river Noa- Dihing is worth staying Ideal for Trekking and Hiking. Recommends Woolen Clothing in winter and cottons in summer Reservation Authority is the Additional Deputy Commissioner,

At Miao, the mini zoo, Plywood and Veneer mills, Tibetan refugee settlement area, where colourful woollen carpets of various designs are produced are few of the attraction. The place is ideal for Trekking, hiking and angling in the river Nao-dihing.

The Namdapha National Park is a few kilometres away from Miao. The Park, situated on the Indo-Burma border is the only park in the world, which covers a range of altitudes of 200 to 4,500 metres. For the truly dedicated wilderness and wildlife fan, a visit to the Namdapha National Park is challenging as the park is largely inaccessible and has diverse habitats and flora and fauna that are typical of this area. It is also the only park where four of the cat felines are found: the tiger, the leopard, the snow leopard and the clouded leopard. The predators are found in the higher reaches of the hills. The majestic gaur or Mithun, Elephant, Himalayan Black Bear, Takin, The Wild Goat, peculiar to the Patkoi Range, Musk Deer, Slow Loris, Binturong and the Red Panda are all found here. A number of primate species are seen in the park, such as the Assamese macaque, pig-tailed macaque, stump-tailed macaque and the distinctive hoolock gibbon. Hornbills, jungle fowl, pheasants etc. are also found amongst other coloured bird species. The inacessibility of the greater part of the park has helped to keep the forests in their pristine state.  

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ITANAGAR ZIRO DAPORIJO ALONG PASIGHAT 

 

This circuit, Itanagar - Ziro - Daporijo - Along - Pasighat starts from the State Capital Itanagar.  The circuit enroutes Ziro, Daporijo, Along and Pasighat. The places to see in the routes are Geker Sinyi (Ganga lake), the Jawaharlal Nehru Museum, The Ita-Fort (ruins), Buddhist Temple etc. in the State Capital, the Telley Valley, blue pine clad rollings hills of Ziro, the Menga cave (Temple) in Daporijo, orange and pine apple orchards of Along and view of majestic River Siang in Along Pasighat route, akashiganga and Malinithan. The way to Along and Pasighat is of immense scenic beauty with beautiful river banks. Most ideal locations are available for river rafting, angling with splendid picnic spots. The best season to visit is from October to April. To added flavour to your visit the local festivals during the peak season of the Circuits are, Si Donyi in 6th January, Boori Boot in 6th February, Nyokum on 26th February, Mopin on 5th April and Dree on July 5. Indigenous tribes you find in the route are Nyishis, Apatanis, Hill Miris, Tagins and Adis. Languages spoken Nyishi, Apatani, Hill Miri, Tagin and Adi, Hindi, Assamese and English. Recommended clothing is woollen in winter and cotton in summer.

The places of interest in the State Capital are the Ita-Fort (ruins), the Jawaharlal Nehru Museum, the Geker Sinyi (Ganga lake) and the Buddhist Temple.

                Ita fort, this historical fort of irregular shape built mainly with brick is situated in the heart of the Itanagar town. It is said that more than 80 lakh pieces of bricks were used to built this fort. The fort covers an area of over 1. sq km. There are gates on three sides Viz. Eastern, Western and Southern, The average height of the wall is 5 metres and width is 1.5 metres. The state capital’s name is also derived from this forts. It is said built by the Ahoms of Assam in 1360 AD. The name Itanagar, capital of Arunachal is derived from this historical fort.

Jawaharlal Nehru State Museum displays maps of fine art works highlighting the inhabitants, types of houses, festivals, dances, historical archaeological and many others. The museum is also enriched by the portable miniature diorama projecting aspects of life and culture of different tribes.

Gekar Sinyi, a beautiful spot for picnic, outing and boating, popularly kwon as Ganga Lake situated in the foothills of the Himalayas is a unique sight of the capital, Itanagar. The lake locally known as Gekar Sinyi (confined water) abounds a natural beauty with an unpolluted healthy environment. The lake is surrounded by land mass and hard rock with slopes which support a dense semi-evergreen type of forest consisting of many interesting plant species which are academically and economically important.

          Talley valley is 30 kms from Hapoli (Ziro) the densely populated township in the Apatani Plateau and the headquarters of the Lower Subansiri District. Tale in Apatani dialect is the name of a plant and to many other tribes the word means paradise.

167 km from Itanagar, routed through picturesque places of Kimin, Yazali and Yachuli, is Ziro, a hill station which stands at 5754 ft enclosed by blue pine-clad rolling hills.. It is a picturesque little township with the local population growing paddy, which is the main agricultural produce in terraces. The concept of paddy-cum-pisciculture has attracted people and the practice is flourishing. The water management system for the paddy fields is remarkable. The lush green paddy fields in terraces makes it more attractive and a very soothing sight which gives us the essence of Eco -Tourism and is ideal for Trekking and hiking. Tarin Fish Farm (a high altitude fish farm), Pine Bamboo groves, villages, indigenous method of rice cultivation, craft center are few of the attractions.

Daporijo, district Headquarters of Upper Subansiri district and is situated on the right bank of River Subansiri. Places of interest are the local villages in and around and a beautiful cave a few kilometers away. Ideal for trekking and angling on River Subansiri. The Menga cave (Temple) can give immense satisfaction to the believer of Lord Shiva.

          Along, district headquarters of West Siang district, situated on the south bank of River Yonggo. Places of interest are the local villages in and around and orange and pine apple orchards. Ideal for trekking and angling.

Akashiganga, a water falls in the West Siang district,  5 km away from Likabali where people take a bath to wash away sins is believed to be associated with the legend of Parvati narrated in the 8th century Kalika Purana. Parvati is believed to have been cut into pieces and her head fell somewhere near Akashiganga. The place provides a magnificent bird's eye view of the Brahmaputra glimmering far below.

                Malithan, situated at Likabali, headquarters of sub-division of West Siang district. Ruins of a big temple belonging to 14th - 15th century have been excavated here. The ruins include sculptures of Indra, Airavata, Surya and Nandi, the Bull. Beautifully designed and decorated basement of a temple, divine images, icon of deities, animal motifs and floral designs, carved columns and panels have been unearthed. The place is associated with the legend of Lord Krishna. It is believed that on the way to Dwarka from Bhismakanagar, Krishna and Rukmini were resting here and they were offered the choicest flowers by Parvati. Krishna was all praise for Parvati and addressed her as Malini-Mistress of Garland, since then the place has been known as Malinithan.

 

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ROING - ANINI

This circuit commences at Roing, the district headquarters of Lower Dibang Valley District. The best season to visit the circuit is from November to February. Indigenous tribes you find in the route are Idu Mishmi and Adi (Padam). The languages spoken by the indigenous people in the route are Idu Mishmi, Adi, Hindi, Assamese, Nepali and English.

Places of interest in the Circuit are, Mayudia, Bhishmaknagar, Hunli, Mehao Lake, Mehao Wildlife Sanctuary, Diband Wild Life Sanctuary, Sally Lake, Ruins of Rukmini Nati and picturesque town of Anini, district Headquarters of Dibang Valley.

Roing is known for the historical fort of Bhishmaknagar built with clay bricks and embellished with pottery. The fortress has an elongated semi-circular shape. The complex of the main centre has a palace made of bricks. The palace extends over 1860 metres plinth area, which consists of three main halls. King Bhishmka built it in the 12th Century AD. The Bhishmaknagar Fort was first excavated in 1996-97, which testifies to the penetration of the Aryan culture into Arunachal date back to 4th century A.D.

Mehao Lake forms a part of the Mehao Wildlife Sanctuary, situated at a distance of approximately 17kms. from Roing. It is a vast lake covering an area of about 4sq.kms. The surrounding of the lakes are extremely rich in flora and fauna. Water of the Lake is absolutely crystal clear and a walk around the lake is a divine pleasure.

Sally,a lake resort 3kms.from Roing. Its forms a part of Mehao Wildlife Sanctuary. It is a natural lake surrounded by thick vegetation. The lake overlooks the beautiful valley down below on the far horizon. Mehao Wildlife Sanctuary, which covers 281.5 Sq Km provides ample opportunity for the visitors to see primate species such as Hoolock Gibbon, Tiger, Elephant, leopard etc. in wild. Another wildlife sanctuary we can find in the route is Dibang wildlife sanctuary, the largest sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh covering and area of 4149 Sq. Km and the prime attractions are musk deer, black bear, leopard, Khali and many other rare birds.

12 km from Roing, visitors can see the ruins of Princess Rukmini of Rukminati, which is situated at the heart of Chimri village. One can find the remains of burnt and baked bricks, which indicate the progress of the erstwhile civilization. The legend associated with the site tells that this was the palace of Princess Rukmini, the daughter of King Bhismaka.

Mayudia, a unique hill resort, is 56kms.from the district headquarters, Roing. It is situated at an altitude of about 7000 ft. amidst lofty hills, lush green forests and breathtaking landscapes. The area witnesses snow fall between December and March. Thick covers of snow adds exquisite serenity to the palce. There is a beautiful guest house overlooking the picturesque valley. A drive from Roing to Mayudia itself is a wonderful experience.

            About 90 kms from Roing on the way to Anini is a picturesque small town called Hunli. There is an interesting cave temple at Kupunli near Hunli. The Motor drive from Roing to Hunli through the well-maintained blacktopped road provides thrill and eye catching scenic beauty.

The entry and exist point for the circuit is Shantipur, Assam. Visitors can reach Roing by bus from Tinsukia via Sadiya and by ferry from Dholaghat to Sadia and by bus from Sadia. The nearest railway station is Tinsukia in Assam and the nearest airport is at Dibrugarh (Mohanbari). Accommodations in the routes are Circuit Houses and Inspection Bungalows. 

 

 

 

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