Lossar of Monpas & Sherdukpens

 

 

Losar is a popular festival of the Monpas of Tawang District to mark the change of lunar year. This festival is also celebrated with enthusiasm by people in Bhutan.

The word “Losar’ comprises of two words----LO and SAR----meaning new or change of year. This is also observed for attainment of peace, prosperity, and progress by consecrating one’s sins or wrong deeds from previous life.

The first day begins with the Lama’s offering of prayer and chanting which is called Lama’s Losar. People visit their Rinpoche for seeking blessing for long life, good health, peace and prosperity. The second day is called Gyepo Losar  or Pompo Losar during which people greet the old and the respectable members of the society. They also seek blessing of longevity, peace, and prosperity.

Choekiang Losar is the third day during which people hoist colourful flags in their houses. They also visit monasteries, called Gompa, to offer prayers to their deities. They light lamps, incense sticks and offer khadas, and Serkem---mixture of rice and wheat to the gods and goddesses for happiness, peace and prosperity. Then they exchange gifts made such as Khap-se, a sweet item, and invite each other to their houses. Merry-making and games and sports are other activities performed by people on the occasion.

The last day of Losar is the Guitong during which Monpas clean their houses and household belongings. In the evening Thukpa, added with nine ingredients; wood, nail, charcoal, white pebble, black pepper, cotton, salt, chili, and ghee, is prepared and served to family members. It is believed ingredients of such dishes characterize the personalities of members. Some parts of the Thukpa are also collected and left on road. It is done to chase away the evil spirits.  

 

 
 
 
 
 
 

 

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